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Describe the difference between an XML Sitemap and an HTML Sitemap. List the benefits and disadvantages of using each.HTML sitemap is presented in a user-friendly, clickable format and allows visitors to navigate your site. XML sitemap is written in a format designed for search engines like Google. |
Evaluate three IDE’s (Integrated development environments) and provide a brief summary on the positive and negative aspects of each. Also, in your own words include how it would suit an entry level trainee code developer.Visual Studio Code (VS Code): VS Code is known for its lightweight nature, making it fast and responsive. Some extensions can be resource-intensive, potentially affecting performance on less powerful computers. IDLE: IDLE (Integrated Development and Learning Environment) is a default editor that accompanies Python. This IDE is suitable for beginner-level developers. The IDLE tool can be used on Mac OS, Windows, and Linux. Price: Free. PyCharm Community Edition: Offers integrated version control support for Git, Mercurial, and other VCS systems. Can be resource-intensive, particularly when working on larger Python projects. I tried all three IDE, all of them are user friendly however, I found the IDLE is easier to debug. So I would recommend using IDE for entry-level code developer. |
Provide a brief history on web browser development and the issues encountered by web developers, specifically, the adherence to web standards.Early 1990s: Tim Berners-Lee's concept led to the first webpage in 1991, introducing hypertext. 1993: Mosaic browser popularized web content with text and images. Late 1990s: "Browser War" rivalry between Internet Explorer and Netscape sparked rapid innovation but also non-standard features. 1994-Present: W3C founded to standardize web technologies, emphasizing web standards for consistency. Late 1990s: CSS separated structure and presentation, while HTML standards evolved. Challenges: Legacy non-standard features led to compatibility issues and browser-specific coding. 2000s-Present: Wider adoption of web standards, encouraged by modern browsers like Firefox and Chrome. 2020s: HTML5 and CSS3 focus on rich multimedia and responsive design, emphasizing cross-browser compatibility and accessibility in web development. |
What are website testing methodologies? Your answer MUST cover browser compatibility, and website functionality.Functional Testing: Functional testing assesses whether the following functions work effectively on desktops, tablets, and key mobile devices: Form Functionality: Does it perform as expected? Live URLs: Are redirect pages functioning correctly? Is a custom 404 page in place? Performance Testing: Performance testing involves evaluating: Site Speed: What's the average load time for desktop and mobile sites? Is speed consistent for returning visitors? Compatibility: Does the site work well across various browsers, platforms, and devices? Image Loading: Do images display correctly across all browsers and devices? Simultaneous Users: How does the website handle a high volume of simultaneous users? Accessibility Testing: Accessibility testing ensures all users, including those with impairments or slow connections, have equal access to your website. It demonstrates a commitment to user rights and inclusivity. Security Testing: Security testing focuses on aspects like: Authentication: How are user identities verified? Confidentiality: What privacy settings are in place? Compliance: Does the site adhere to regulations like GDPR? Authorization: How are user privileges controlled? What security measures protect the site from online threats? |
What are the endorsed requirements of accessibility for all NT Government webpages?• Perceivable - Information and user interface elements must be presented in ways that users can detect. Operable - User interface components and navigation should be easily operable. Understandable - Information and the functioning of the user interface must be comprehensible. Robust - Content must exhibit robustness, ensuring reliable interpretation by a broad range of user agents, including assistive technologies. |
How do you think it’s best to organize all the assets used for a specific webpage? Think locally on your computer AND within the root folder of the website.A folder structure is a hierarchical system you use to organize your files. The goal is to have every file (document, photos, etc.) neatly stored in a designated folder—steering clear of standalone files floating around—for faster access. |